ClassReady

1st Grade Addition & Subtraction Word Problems (Within 20)

Solve simple addition and subtraction word problems with answers within 20.

  • Homework
  • Centers
  • Review
  • Morning Work
  • Intervention

Download the Free Printable PDF

No sign-up required. Clean, low-ink US Letter format.

Worksheet details

Grade
1st Grade
Subject
Math
Skill
Word Problems
Topic
addition and subtraction word problems within 20
Difficulty
Standard
Time
14 minutes
Pages
2 (incl. answer key)
Format
Printable PDF (US Letter)
Answer key
Included
Best for
homework, centers, review, morning work, intervention

What This Worksheet Practices

Students will solve addition and subtraction word problems within 20.

  • Deciding to add or subtract
  • Adding and subtracting within 20
  • Writing a number sentence

Worksheet Preview

Preview of Addition & Subtraction Word Problems (Within 20)

First word problems

Word problems ask first graders to turn a little story into math. The skill that matters most is deciding whether to add or subtract: stories that put amounts together call for addition, while stories that take some away call for subtraction.

How to use it

Read each story together and ask, “Are we putting together or taking away?” Then write a number sentence and the answer. The challenge adds a comparison (“how many more”) and a two-step problem. Builds on addition and subtraction within 20.

👩‍🏫 Teacher note

Read each problem aloud. Ask if the story puts amounts together (add) or takes some away (subtract). Have students write a number sentence and the answer.

🏠 Parent note

Decide if the total gets bigger (add) or smaller (subtract), then solve.

Common Mistakes to Watch For

  • Choosing the wrong operation
  • Adding the wrong two numbers

Answer Key

Each answer shows the number sentence and the result.

⬇ Download Answer Key (PDF)

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this worksheet free to download?

Yes. You can download and print this worksheet for free, with no sign-up required.

Does it come with an answer key?

Yes — a complete answer key is included.

Original & reviewed. Every worksheet is created in-house from a grade-level skill brief, checked for a correct answer key, and reviewed for grade-appropriateness. Our editorial policy.