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1st Grade Adding Three Numbers Worksheet (Within 20)

Add three numbers within 20 by finding a friendly pair first — a ten or a double.

  • Homework
  • Morning Work
  • Centers
  • Review
  • Intervention

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Worksheet details

Grade
1st Grade
Subject
Math
Skill
Addition
Topic
adding three numbers within 20
Difficulty
Standard
Time
10 minutes
Pages
2 (incl. answer key)
Format
Printable PDF (US Letter)
Answer key
Included
Best for
homework, morning work, centers, review, intervention

What This Worksheet Practices

Students will add three whole numbers with a total within 20, looking for a make-a-ten or doubles pair first.

  • Adding three addends
  • Finding a pair that makes ten
  • Using doubles to add faster

Worksheet Preview

Preview of Adding Three Numbers Worksheet (Within 20)

Find a friendly pair first

Adding three numbers is easier when students remember they can add in any order. The smart first move is to look for a pair that makes ten or a double, add that, then add the last number. In 5 + 5 + 3, the double 5 + 5 = 10 makes the rest easy.

How to use it

Have students scan for a ten or a double before adding left to right. This applies the make-a-ten and doubles strategies, and leads into adding three numbers in 2nd grade.

👩‍🏫 Teacher note

Addition can be done in any order (1.OA.3). Teach students to scan for a ten or a double first: in 5 + 5 + 3, add the double 5 + 5 = 10, then 10 + 3 = 13.

🏠 Parent note

Look for two numbers that make 10, or a double, and add those first. Then add the last number.

Common Mistakes to Watch For

  • Adding left to right and losing track
  • Missing an easy pair (a ten or a double)

Answer Key

Each answer shows the total.

⬇ Download Answer Key (PDF)

Frequently Asked Questions

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Does it come with an answer key?

Yes — a complete answer key is included.

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