4th Grade 2-Digit by 2-Digit Multiplication Worksheet
Build fluency with multi-digit multiplication by multiplying two-digit numbers, then adding the partial products.
- Homework
- Review
- Test Prep
- Tutoring
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No sign-up required. Clean, low-ink US Letter format.
- Grade
- 4th Grade
- Subject
- Math
- Skill
- Multiplication
- Topic
- 2-digit by 2-digit multiplication
- Difficulty
- Standard
- Time
- 20 minutes
- Pages
- 2 (incl. answer key)
- Format
- Printable PDF (US Letter)
- Answer key
- Included
- Best for
- homework, review, test prep, tutoring
- Standards alignment
- Common grade-level expectations: Multiply two two-digit numbers using place value and properties of operations.
Worksheet details
What This Worksheet Practices
Students will multiply a two-digit number by a two-digit number using partial products or the standard algorithm.
- Multiplying by the ones and tens digits
- Using a placeholder zero for the tens partial product
- Adding partial products accurately
Worksheet Preview
From one digit to two
Multiplying by a two-digit number is really two multiplication problems stitched together: multiply by the ones digit, then by the tens digit, and add the results. The math itself is familiar — the new challenge is keeping everything lined up and remembering that the tens digit isn’t really a “2,” it’s “2 tens,” which is why its partial product ends in a zero.
A routine that prevents errors
- Multiply the top number by the ones digit. Write that partial product.
- Write a 0 in the ones place of the next line (the placeholder), then multiply by the tens digit.
- Add the two partial products.
Writing the placeholder zero first is the single best habit for avoiding the classic mistake of misaligned columns. Students who have this down are ready for three-digit factors and long division.
👩🏫 Teacher note
Have students write the placeholder zero before multiplying by the tens digit — it prevents the most common alignment error. Partial products are a good fallback for students not yet fluent with the standard algorithm.
🏠 Parent note
Remind your child that multiplying by the tens digit adds a zero in the ones place first (because they are really multiplying by a number of tens).
Common Mistakes to Watch For
- Forgetting the placeholder zero when multiplying by the tens digit
- Misaligning partial products before adding
Answer Key
Each answer shows the final product.
⬇ Download Answer Key (PDF)Related Worksheets
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Solve division problems and decide what the remainder means — round up, drop it, or report it.
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