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5th Grade Adding and Subtracting Decimals Worksheet

Add and subtract decimals by lining up the decimal points and filling empty places with zeros.

  • Homework
  • Review
  • Test Prep
  • Tutoring

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Worksheet details

Grade
5th Grade
Subject
Math
Skill
Decimals
Topic
adding and subtracting decimals to hundredths
Difficulty
Standard
Time
16 minutes
Pages
2 (incl. answer key)
Format
Printable PDF (US Letter)
Answer key
Included
Best for
homework, review, test prep, tutoring

What This Worksheet Practices

Students will add and subtract decimals to hundredths by lining up the decimal points.

  • Lining up decimal points
  • Adding zeros to make equal place values
  • Bringing the decimal point down into the answer

Worksheet Preview

Preview of Adding and Subtracting Decimals Worksheet

It all comes down to lining up the point

Adding and subtracting decimals uses the same steps as whole numbers, with one rule on top: line up the decimal points, not the last digits. When the decimals have different lengths (0.5 and 0.25), write 0.5 as 0.50 so every place has a partner. Then add or subtract column by column and bring the decimal point straight down.

How to use it

Have students stack the numbers by the decimal point and fill empty places with zeros before they compute. This is the same logic as lining up place value in whole-number addition — and the same “line up the point” idea makes money math (dollars and cents) work. Builds on comparing decimals.

👩‍🏫 Teacher note

The whole skill is alignment: line up the decimal points, not the right-hand digits. Writing 0.5 as 0.50 keeps columns even.

🏠 Parent note

Stack the numbers so the decimal points line up, add a zero if one number is shorter, then add or subtract as usual.

Common Mistakes to Watch For

  • Lining up the last digits instead of the decimal points
  • Forgetting to bring the decimal point straight down into the answer

Answer Key

Each answer shows the sum or difference.

⬇ Download Answer Key (PDF)

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